What is Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is an autoimmune condition that commonly presents itself in the form of scaling and redness of the skin. Psoriasis occurs when there is an intensified production of the skin, accumulating in white patches on the knee, elbow and scalp areas. It can also have an impact on the joints but in most cases, outbreaks come in the form of patches known as psoriatic plaques. Contrary to popular belief, psoriasis is not the same as eczema (although often confused), and it is not contagious.

Symptoms & Types of Psoriasis

The symptoms associated with psoriasis are often confused with eczema, you can read more about eczema here. Typically the skin on the area affected by psoriasis comes with a silver or white color. Other symptoms may include:

A doctor should be able to diagnose psoriasis with a simple visual check up. There is no need to perform special tests or other medical procedures to diagnose this condition, however, if there are other symptoms present on the skin, doctors may conduct a skin biopsy.

Psoriasis Causes & Triggers

Modern medicine has still not identified the exact cause of this disease. However, it is commonly believed the immune system and genetics play key roles. The genetics of psoriasis are complex, and it is possible to develop psoriasis even if you have no family history of the disease. A triggering event may cause a change in the immune system, resulting in the onset of psoriasis symptoms.

While the exact cause is unknown, we are aware of a number of triggers that can cause psoriasis symptoms to flare. Triggers will vary from person to person, so it’s important to learn what your body needs to help manage this disease.

Types of Psoriasis

Just like many other skin conditions, psoriasis can come in different forms. Below are the most common types of the condition.

Plaque Psoriasis

The most common type of psoriasis, plaque psoriasis causes dry, itchy, raised skin patches (plaques) covered with scales. There may be few or many. They usually appear on the elbows, knees, lower back and scalp. 

About 80 to 90 percent of people living with psoriasis experience plaque psoriasis.

Flexural Psoriasis

Flexural psoriasis is sometimes called inverse psoriasis and describes psoriasis localised to the skin folds and genitals. Common sites of flexural psoriasis includes the arm pits, groin, under the breasts and navel.

Due to the moist nature of the skin folds the appearance of the psoriasis is slightly different. It tends not to have silvery scale, but is shiny and smooth.  Fungal infections may trigger this type of psoriasis.

Nail Psoriasis

Psoriasis can affect fingernails and toenails, causing pitting, abnormal nail growth and discoloration.

Nail psoriasis alters the way your toenails and fingernails look. They may get thick, develop pinprick holes and change color or shape. They also can feel tender and hurt.

Guttate Psoriasis

This type of psoriasis often starts at an early age (childhood to young adulthood), although it can start at any age. It's usually triggered by a bacterial infection such as strep throat.

Guttate psoriasis appears as small, round spots called papules. Papules are caused by inflammation in the skin and often appear on the arms, legs and torso. However, you may develop papules on your face, ears and scalp.

Erythrodermic Psoriasis

 The least common type of psoriasis, erythrodermic psoriasis can cover the entire body with a peeling rash that can itch or burn intensely. It can be short-lived (acute) or long-term (chronic).

The rash resembles a burn and can be as dangerous as one, causing chills, fever and dehydration.

Pustular Psoriasis

This type of psoriasis is easily recognisable as it has a distinct appearance. Pustular psoriasis causes clearly defined pus-filled blisters. It can occur in widespread patches or on small areas of the palms or soles.

People with plaque psoriasis or other types of psoriasis may also develop pustular psoriasis.

Treating Your Psoriasis

Every person dealing with psoriasis is different, as is the type and severity of psoriasis they are experiencing. Therefore it is highly recommended to consult a doctor before starting out on any new treatments.

Dermatologists can conduct a range of treatments, and will work with you to determine the best possible treatment for you.Typically, topical treatments are an effective treatment for those suffering from psoriasis.

Dermatologists will often recommend the use of specific moisturisers and bath treatments, which work to hydrate the skin, reduce redness and soothe the skin. Unfortunately, many of these treatments are chemical based and can cause additional irritation when used over an extended period of time.

Depending on the type and location of your psoriasis, treatments can vary. The Grahams Natural product range has been clinically developed with all natural products to help hydrate and soothe the skin.

FOR PSORIASIS ON THE BODY

Psoriasis Therapeutic Pack

$53.90 USD

FOR PSORIASIS ON THE SCALP

Scalp Psoriasis Pack

$40.90 USD

TREAT PSORIASIS INTERNALLY

Mega Oil

$23.95 USD

Natural Ingredients

Topical steroids are one of the most common topical treatments for psoriasis. Things to keep in mind when using steroids for psoriasis include:

• Only apply the steroid cream on the affected area (and in small amounts)
• Topical steroids are most safe when used in short bursts. Don't use for longer than 3 weeks without consulting your health care provider.
  
• Refrain from abruptly discontinuing a topical steroid as it can cause your psoriasis to flare.
• Do not use topical steroids around the eye area unless it is specifically formulated for that area of the body
• The stronger the steroid, the more effective it is in clearing psoriasis, but the risk of side effects is greater.
• The risk of side effects is higher in sensitive areas of the body, such as the face, groin and breasts
  

At Grahams Natural, we believe in treating skin conditions with a natural approach instead. Our products are steroid-free and made with all-natural ingredients which make them safe to use. You’ll find that they quickly hydrate your skin, treat the inflammation, and treat the infection. Some ingredients we love:

Manuka Honey

Grahams specifically uses Manuka honey in a variety of our skincare products as the benefits of manuka honey on the skin are extraordinary as it is anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and a moisture retaining substance.

Manuka honey contains the enzyme that produces hydrogen peroxide which is a known antiseptic with incredible antibacterial properties. The honey has also been found to stimulate the immune system by providing nutrients for rapid tissue repair while reducing inflammation.

Calendula

Calendula has anti-inflammatory properties and can help calm redness and inflammation and ease skin discomfort.

In addition to being soothing for any type of skin, this means that calendula can provide some relief from conditions like psoriasis.

Gotu Kola

Gotu kola has a high level of triterpenoids, specifically triterpenoid saponins which are active ingredients that can inhibit the infiltration of inflammatory cells.

Several studies show that gotu kola extract accelerates the healing process of wounds and burns. Being a powerful antioxidant and a great source of amino acids, vitamins, and fatty acids, together they stimulate the production of collagen, necessary to reconnect the broken tissues generated in an injury. 

Shea butter

Shea butter reduces redness and swelling as it has extensive anti-inflammatory properties.

It also has emollient properties creating a smooth and soft barrier that seals in moisture on the skin. 

This ingredient is also often found in scar-healing products, because its rich fatty-acid levels help to soften scar tissue and may speed up the scar-healing process. 

Jojoba Oil

Jojoba oil has anti-inflammatory and healing properties. Topical application may help relieve dryness, flaking, itching, and related symptoms.

Jojoba oil has antimicrobial and antifungal properties meaning its use can help fight off several bacterias.

Let's Chat

We’re happy and available to answer any questions you have or provide you with more information about your products. Please note, we try our best to respond to all inquiries within 48 hours, Monday - Friday. Contact us here.

Additional Information About Psoriasis:

National Psoriasis Foundation

The National Psoriasis Foundation (NPF) is a nonprofit organization with a mission to drive efforts to cure psoriatic disease and improve the lives of those affected.

Please note: The primary purpose of this page is to provide information regarding the skin condition psoriasis and not to provide medical advice or assistance. Content from this article has been sourced from reputable sources including American Academy of Dermatology Association, Health Line, NHS, and National Psoriasis Foundation.

Links to these pages will be available throughout the article to benefit the user and do not constitute medical advice or treatment recommendations.